Agar aap Central Government mein Sarkari Naukri ka sapna dekh rahe hain, toh SSC (Staff Selection Commission) aapke liye sabse bada darwaza hai. Lekin naye students aksar confuse rehte hain:
"Kya main CGL aur CHSL dono ki taiyari saath kar sakta hu?"
"Kya MTS sirf peon ki job hai?"
"Salary mein kitna fark hota hai?"
Is article mein hum SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, aur SSC MTS ka Post-Mortem karenge. Hum sirf eligibility nahi, balki Exam Pattern, Promotion, aur Power ki bhi baat karenge.
1. The "Big Three" Overview (Teen Bade Exams)
Sabse pehle samajhte hain ki ye exams hain kya:
SSC CGL (Combined Graduate Level):
Ise "Mini IAS" kaha jata hai.
Yeh Group 'B' aur 'C' ki officers level posts deta hai (Income Tax Inspector, ASO in MEA/CSS).
SSC CHSL (Combined Higher Secondary Level):
Yeh sarkari offices ki "Backbone" hai.
Yeh clerk aur data entry level ki jobs deta hai.
SSC MTS (Multi-Tasking Staff):
Yeh "Foundation" level hai.
Yeh entry-level jobs (Group 'C') provide karta hai.
2. Detailed Comparison Table (Tulna)
Ek nazar mein sab kuch samjhein:
| Feature | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | SSC MTS |
| Full Form | Combined Graduate Level | Combined Higher Secondary Level | Multi-Tasking Staff |
| Eligibility | Graduation (Any Stream) | 12th Pass | 10th Pass |
| Age Limit | 18-27/30/32 Yrs (Post wise) | 18-27 Yrs | 18-25 & 18-27 Yrs |
| Post Group | Group 'B' (Gazetted/Non-Gaz) & 'C' | Group 'C' | Group 'C' |
| Selection Process | Tier 1 + Tier 2 (Typing/Computer included) | Tier 1 + Tier 2 (Typing included) | CBT (Session 1 & 2) only |
| Interview? | No Interview | No Interview | No Interview |
| Salary (Approx) | ₹45,000 - ₹85,000+ | ₹30,000 - ₹45,000 | ₹25,000 - ₹30,000 |
| Work Pressure | High Responsibility | Moderate (Clerical) | Low to Moderate |
3. Exam Pattern: The Game Changer (Pattern Badla Hai!)
Pichle kuch saalon mein SSC ne pattern poori tarah badal diya hai.
A. SSC CGL & CHSL (Ab dono same hain!)
Mazaak ki baat ye hai ki ab CGL aur CHSL ka pattern lagbhag same hai.
Tier 1: Maths, Reasoning, English, GK (Qualifying Nature).
Tier 2 (Mains): Yahan asli khel hota hai.
Section 1: Maths + Reasoning.
Section 2: English + GK.
Section 3: Computer + Typing.
Note: CGL ka level thoda upar hota hai, par syllabus same hai.
B. SSC MTS (Sabse Alag)
MTS ka pattern students ke liye sabse friendly hai:
Session 1: Maths + Reasoning (Sirf Qualifying hai, Negative Marking nahi hai).
Session 2: English + GK (Isi par Merit banti hai).
Trick: Agar aapki Maths kamzor hai, toh MTS aapke liye best moka hai.
4. Job Profile & Power (Kaam aur Rutba)
SSC CGL (The Powerhouse):
Income Tax Inspector: Raid par jana, assessment karna.
ASO in MEA: Videsh mantralaya mein kaam (Foreign posting ke chances).
CBI Sub-Inspector: Investigation aur field work.
Auditor (CAG): Sarkari hisaab-kitaab check karna.
SSC CHSL (The Executors):
LDC/JSA: Files maintain karna, drafting karna.
DEO (Data Entry Operator): Computer par data feed karna.
Court Clerk: Legal documents sambhalna.
SSC MTS (The Support System):
Nature: Files idhar-udhar le jana, Xerox karna, Dak (Post) handle karna, Email bhejna.
Reality: Ab 'Chai-Paani' wala kaam kam hota hai, zyada kaam computer/filing ka hi hota hai.
5. Salary Breakdown (Paisa Kitna Milega?)
Yeh figures 7th Pay Commission ke hisab se X-City (Delhi/Mumbai jaise shehar) ke liye hain:
CGL (4600 Grade Pay): In-hand approx ₹75,000 - ₹80,000.
CGL (2400 Grade Pay): In-hand approx ₹45,000.
CHSL (LDC): In-hand approx ₹35,000.
MTS: In-hand approx ₹28,000 - ₹30,000.
Perks: DA (Mehangai Bhatta), HRA (House Rent), Medical (CGHS), aur Diwali Bonus sabko milta hai.
6. "One Arrow, Three Targets" Strategy (Ek Saath Taiyari)
Kya alag-alag coaching leni padegi? Bilkul Nahi!
Integrated Strategy:
Target CGL: Aap sirf SSC CGL level ki taiyari karein.
Why?
CGL ki Maths padh li, toh CHSL aur MTS halwa lagega.
CGL ki English padh li, toh MTS nikalna aasaan hai.
Order of Difficulty: CGL > CHSL > MTS.
Important: Agar aap Graduate hain, toh teeno form bharein. Agar 12th pass hain, toh CHSL aur MTS bharein.
7. Promotion & Career Growth (Aage Kya?)
MTS to Officer: Ek MTS employee 3 saal baad departmental exam dekar LDC ban sakta hai, aur retire hone tak Section Officer ban sakta hai.
CHSL: LDC se shuru karke aap Under Secretary level tak ja sakte hain (lekin time lagta hai).
CGL: Agar aap Inspector bante hain, toh aap Commissioner level tak promotion pa sakte hain (IRS promotion).
8. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1. Kya MTS mein interview hota hai?
Ans: Nahi, SSC ke kisi bhi exam (CGL, CHSL, MTS) mein ab interview nahi hota.
Q2. Meri Maths weak hai, mujhe kaunsa exam dena chahiye?
Ans: Aapke liye SSC MTS best hai, kyunki wahan Maths sirf qualifying hai. Merit English aur GK par banti hai.
Q3. Kya main 1st year college mein hu, toh CGL de sakta hu?
Ans: Nahi, CGL ke liye Graduation Complete honi chahiye (Final year result aana zaroori hai cut-off date tak).
Q4. Typing Test kis exam mein zaroori hai?
Ans: CGL aur CHSL dono mein ab Typing Test Compulsory hai. MTS mein typing nahi hoti
9. Hidden Criteria: Physical Standards & Medical (Kya Height Chahiye?)
Bahut se students ko lagta hai ki SSC sirf padhai ka khel hai, lekin CGL mein kuch "Uniform Posts" hain jahan Physical Test zaroori hai.
SSC CGL (Specific Posts):
Agar aap Excise Inspector, CBI Sub-Inspector, NIA, ya Narcotics mein jana chahte hain, toh aapki Height aur Chest ka measurement liya jayega.
Cycling/Walking Test: Kuch posts mein cycle chalana aur paidal chalna (Walking) bhi qualify karna padta hai.
Color Blindness: Kuch posts ke liye Color Blind candidates eligible nahi hote.
SSC CHSL & MTS:
Yahan koi Physical Test nahi hota (Except BRO - Border Roads Organization posts). Agar aapki height kam hai ya chashma laga hai, toh koi dikkat nahi.
10. The Typing Test Reality (Typing Ka Khel)
Ab SSC CGL aur CHSL dono mein Typing Compulsory hai. Ye ek "Game Changer" hai jahan bahut sare toppers fail ho jate hain.
SSC CGL & CHSL:
Speed: Lagbhag 27-30 Words Per Minute (WPM) ki speed chahiye hoti hai (15 minutes mein 2000 Key Depressions).
Accuracy: General category ke liye 20% se zyada galti maaf nahi hoti.
Note: Agar aap Mains mein top kar gaye par Typing mein fail ho gaye, toh aapko Koi Job Nahi Milegi.
SSC MTS:
No Typing Test. Bas paper pass karo aur naukri lo.
11. Transfers & Home Posting (Ghar Wapsi?)
Naukri lagne ke baad sabse bada sawal hota hai—"Kya mujhe apne shehar (Home State) mein posting milegi?"
| Exam | Transfer Policy & Home State Chance |
| SSC CGL | Rank achhi hai toh Home State mil sakta hai. Lekin Excise/Income Tax mein ab transfers band/mushkil ho gaye hain. Aapko poori life doosre state mein rehna pad sakta hai. |
| SSC CHSL | LDC posts mein aksar Delhi (Ministries) mein posting milti hai. Doosre departments mein transfer mushkil hai. |
| SSC MTS | Form bharte waqt State Preference mangi jati hai. Agar marks achhe hain, toh Home State mil jata hai. Generally, transfer nahi hote, par departmental exam dekar state change ho sakta hai. |
12. Work-Life Balance (For UPSC/State PSC Aspirants)
Bahut se students SSC ko ek "Backup" ki tarah lete hain taaki wo aage IAS/IPS ki taiyari kar sakein.
Best for Study Time:
SSC MTS: Work load kam hota hai, sham ko padhai ke liye kaafi time milta hai.
SSC CHSL (Ministry Posts): 5-day week hota hai (Sat-Sun off). Padhai ke liye best hai.
Hectic Posts:
CGL (Field Jobs): CBI, ED, ya Excise Inspector (Executive) mein work load zyada hota hai aur raids par jana pad sakta hai. Padhai ka time kam milta hai.
Suggestion: Agar aage padhna hai, toh CGL mein ASO (Assistant Section Officer) ya Divisional Accountant choose karein.
13. Competition Check (Sachayi Kya Hai?)
Darrna nahi hai, bas aware rehna hai:
Applicants: CGL/CHSL/MTS har exam mein lagbhag 25-30 Lakh form bhare jate hain.
Real Competition: Asli competition sirf 1-2 Lakh serious students ke beech hota hai.
Common Candidates: Jo ladka CGL nikalta hai, aksar wahi CHSL aur MTS ki seat bhi le jata hai. Isliye CGL level ki taiyari karna sabse samajhdari hai.
.
Conclusion (Nishkarsh)
Chunav (Choice) aapki qualification aur need par depend karta hai:
High Ambition & Graduate: Go for CGL.
Need Quick Job after 12th: Go for CHSL.
Weak Maths/Need Job Urgently: Go for MTS.
Yaad rakhein, koi bhi kaam chhota nahi hota. MTS ban kar bhi log IAS nikalte hain. Zaroori hai sarkari system mein enter karna.
All the Best!
.png)
.jpg)
.png)
0 Comments